Field Pumpkin

Cucurbita pepo

Native to:
Guam, Mexico, Palau, U.S. Minor Outlying Islands

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Cucurbitaceae
Genus:
Cucurbita
Species:
Cucurbita pepo
USDA Symbol:
CUPE

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Annual
Growth Habit:
Forb/herb , Vine
Height:
60 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Low
Bloom Months:
jun,jul,aug,sep
Bloom Colors:
yellow, orange
Food Forest:
Contains edible parts

Wildlife Benefits

Bees:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented bee visitation (GBIF)
Caterpillars:
★★☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

clandestine dart (Spaelotis clandestina), corn earworm (Helicoverpa zea), cotton tipworm (Crocidosema plebejana), cucumber moth (Diaphania indica-complex), melonworm moth (Diaphania hyalinata), pickleworm (Diaphania nitidalis), Squash vine borer (Melittia cucurbitae), stalk borer moth (Papaipema nebris), Virginia Tiger Moth (Spilosoma virginica)

Reported Fauna Sightings

Bees: American bumble bee (Bombus pensylvanicus), Common eastern bumble bee (Bombus impatiens), Xenoglossa pruinosa

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
bees, squash bees

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
Prefers fertile soils with organic matter

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
None required
Germination Time:
5–10 days
Notes:
Seeds germinate best at soil temperatures of 70-95°F. Direct sow after last frost.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI