Chayote

Sicyos edulis

Native to:
Belize, Guam, Mexico, Palau, Puerto Rico

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Cucurbitaceae
Genus:
Sicyos
Species:
Sicyos edulis
USDA Symbol:
SEED

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Annual | Perennial
Growth Habit:
Forb/herb , Vine
Height:
2000 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Bloom Months:
jul,aug,sep
Bloom Colors:
white, greenish-white

Wildlife Benefits

Caterpillars:
★☆☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

cucumber moth (Diaphania indica-complex), melonworm moth (Diaphania hyalinata)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, small mammals

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
native to tropical regions, prefers fertile soils

Propagation & Germination

Germination Time:
7–21 days
Notes:
Seeds germinate readily in warm soil (21-30°C) without pretreatment.