Black Alpine Sedge

Carex nigricans

Native to:
Aleutian Is., Canada, Russia, United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Cyperaceae
Genus:
Carex
Species:
Carex nigricans
USDA Symbol:
CANI2

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Graminoid
Height:
30 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Low
Bloom Months:
may,jun,jul

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
small mammals, birds
Deer Resistant:
Yes

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
moist, well-drained, organic-rich soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
Commonly found in alpine and subalpine meadows.

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 30–60 days
Germination Time:
14–45 days
Notes:
Requires light for germination; seeds should be surface-sown. Cool temperatures (10-15°C) enhance germination rates.

Pre-treatment: Seeds undergo 90 days cold stratification for highest germination rate or are fall sown outdoors for a 5 month outdoor cold, moist stratification.

Establishment: C. nigricans ranges from Siberia to Alaska, south to California, and east to the Rocky Mountain states in wet, subalpine to alpine habitats. There is a slight decrease in germination rate with increased stratification period.

Source: npn.rngr.net