Hurricanegrass

Fimbristylis cymosa

Native to:
Aldabra, Andaman Is., Aruba, Australia, Bahamas, Bangladesh, Belize, Benin, Bismarck Archipelago, Borneo, Botswana, Brazil, Cambodia, Caroline Is., Cayman Is., Chagos Archipelago, China, Christmas I., Cocos (Keeling) Is., Colombia, Comoros, Congo, Cook Is., Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, DR Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Fiji, French Guiana, Gabon, Ghana, Gilbert Is., Guam, Guatemala, Guinea, Gulf of Guinea Is., Gulf States, Guyana, Hainan, Honduras, Howland-Baker Is., India, Iran, Ivory Coast, Jamaica, Japan, Jawa, Kenya, Korea, Laos, Leeward Is., Lesser Sunda Is., Liberia, Line Is., Madagascar, Malaya, Maldives, Maluku, Marianas, Marquesas, Marshall Is., Mauritius, Mexico, Mozambique, Mozambique Channel Is., Myanmar, Nansei-shoto, Nauru, Nepal, Netherlands Antilles, New Caledonia, New Guinea, Nicaragua, Nicobar Is., Niger, Nigeria, Niue, Oman, Pakistan, Palau, Panamá, Philippines, Phoenix Is., Pitcairn Is., Réunion, Samoa, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Society Is., Socotra, Solomon Is

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Cyperaceae
Genus:
Fimbristylis
Species:
Fimbristylis cymosa
USDA Symbol:
FICY

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Graminoid
Height:
60 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Bloom Months:
jun,jul,aug,sep,oct
Bloom Colors:
brown

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Salt Tolerant:
Yes
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Resprouts from base after fire; tolerates periodic burning in coastal grassland habitats.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
sandy, nutrient-poor, well-drained soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
commonly found in coastal and dune areas

Propagation & Germination

Pre-treatment: Seeds are soaked overnight in water. Seeds should be cleaned before they are sown.

Establishment: Seeds are collected from mature plants, taking care not to harm the habitat. The plant is indigenous to Hawai'i and common on sandy beaches and in shallow sand or soil on and among rocks and cracks in lava. It can be out-planted along shorelines or inland in coral rubble or sand.

Source: npn.rngr.net