Pincushion Plant

Diapensia lapponica

Native to:
Canada, Finland, Greenland, Iceland, Labrador, Norway, Russia, Sweden, United States

📍 View on iNaturalist →

Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Diapensiaceae
Genus:
Diapensia
Species:
Diapensia lapponica
USDA Symbol:
DILA

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Subshrub
Height:
8 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Low
Bloom Months:
jun,jul
Bloom Colors:
white
Ground Cover:
Yes

Wildlife Benefits

Caterpillars:
★☆☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Franklin's blue (Agriades franklinii)

Reported Fauna Sightings

Bees: Common eastern bumble bee (Bombus impatiens), 🛑Rusty-patched bumble bee (Bombus affinis)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Deer Resistant:
Yes

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
sandy, acidic, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
4.5 - 6.0 (acidic to slightly acidic)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
thrives in cold, alpine environments

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 60–90 days
Germination Time:
30–90 days
Notes:
Seeds require light for germination and cold stratification. Germination can be erratic and slow.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI

Pre-treatment: Cold-moist stratification for 30 days at 1–5°C (34–41°F).; then Cold-moist stratification for 60 days.

Source: Claude AI

ORGHPS Germination Guide: Sow @ 20C 6 wks then 4C 6 wks then slowly raise to 10C 6 wks. Repeat if no germination.

Source: Ontario Rock Garden & Hardy Plant Society