Dwarf Huckleberry

Gaylussacia dumosa

Native to:
Canada, United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Ericaceae
Genus:
Gaylussacia
Species:
Gaylussacia dumosa
USDA Symbol:
GADU

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Shrub , Subshrub
Height:
50 cm
Light Requirements:
Part Shade
Drought Tolerance:
Low
Bloom Months:
may,jun
Bloom Colors:
white, pink
Ground Cover:
Yes
Landscaping Shrub:
Yes

Wildlife Benefits

Caterpillars:
★☆☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★★★☆☆ Butterfly & moth species supported by this genus (NWF)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Apple Sphinx (Sphinx gordius), Apple Sphinx (Sphinx "gordius"), Formosa Moth (Chrysanympha formosa), Polyphemus moth (Antheraea polyphemus), waxmyrtle wave moth (Cyclophora myrtaria)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, small mammals
Fall Color:
red, orange
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Resprouts from rhizomes following fire; historically associated with fire-maintained pine barrens and pocosins.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
sandy, acidic, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
4.5 - 6.0 (acidic to slightly acidic)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
Commonly found in pine barrens and heathlands

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 60–90 days

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI

Pre-treatment: Cold-moist stratification for 30 days at 1–5°C (34–41°F).; then Cold-moist stratification for 60 days.

Source: Claude AI