Snowline Wintergreen

Pyrola minor

Native to:
Albania, Aleutian Is., Austria, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Canada, China, Corse, Czechia-Slovakia, Denmark, Finland, Føroyar, France, Germany, Greece, Greenland, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Korea, Krym, Kuril Is., Labrador, Netherlands, North Caucasus, Norway, NW. Balkan Pen., Poland, Prince Edward I., Russia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Transcaucasus, Türkiye, Ukraine, United States

📍 View on iNaturalist →

Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Ericaceae
Genus:
Pyrola
Species:
Pyrola minor
USDA Symbol:
PYMI

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Subshrub
Height:
25 cm
Light Requirements:
Part Shade
Drought Tolerance:
Low
Bloom Months:
jun,jul,aug
Bloom Colors:
white, pink

Wildlife Benefits

Bees:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented bee visitation (GBIF)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
bees
Deer Resistant:
Yes

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
moist, acidic, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
4.5 - 6.5 (acidic to slightly acidic)
Drainage:
tolerates poor drainage
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
Commonly found in coniferous forest understories

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 60–90 days
Notes:
Pyrola species have dust-like seeds requiring mycorrhizal association for germination; very difficult to germinate without symbiotic fungi.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI

Pre-treatment: Cold-moist stratification for 30 days at 1–5°C (34–41°F).

Source: Claude AI

ORGHPS Germination Guide: Try L. We have no information on this species. We sometimes provide an informed guess about which approach you should try. Let us know what is successful. * difficult; plant in soil from established plant, or pour boiling water over milled sphagnum moss, sow seeds, enclose in plastic bag

Source: Ontario Rock Garden & Hardy Plant Society