Bog Labrador Tea

Rhododendron groenlandicum

Native to:
Canada, Greenland, Labrador, Prince Edward I., United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Ericaceae
Genus:
Rhododendron
Species:
Rhododendron groenlandicum
USDA Symbol:
LEGR

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Shrub
Height:
150 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Low
Bloom Months:
may,jun,jul
Bloom Colors:
white
Landscaping Shrub:
Yes

Wildlife Benefits

Bees:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented bee visitation (GBIF)
Butterflies & Moths:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented Lepidoptera association (GBIF)
Caterpillars:
★★☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★★★★☆ Butterfly & moth species supported by this genus (NWF)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Coleophora ledi, Epinotia septemberana, fruit-tree leafroller (Archips argyrospila), Syngrapha microgamma, Syngrapha montana, Brown Elfin (Incisalia augustinus)

Reported Fauna Sightings

Moths:🛑Phyllonorycter ledella

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
bees, butterflies
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Fragrant:
Yes
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Resprouts from rootstock following fire. Common in boreal bogs that experience periodic fire.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
peaty, acidic, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
3.5 - 5.5 (strongly acidic to acidic)
Drainage:
good drainage required
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
commonly found in bogs and wetlands

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 30–90 days
Germination Time:
14–60 days
Notes:
Seeds are tiny and require light for germination. Surface sow on acidic, moist peat-based medium.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI

Pre-treatment: None required

Establishment: Seeds are collected from locally native plants within the eastern central Upper Peninsula. No artificial light is used in the greenhouse.

Source: npn.rngr.net

ORGHPS Germination Guide: Requires light or the seed is very fine. Surface sow and expose to light. * sprinkle seed on 10 cm damp sphagnum moss; cover with clear plastic pop bottle cut in half; transplant seedling to acidic mix in shade outdoors when 5 cm high; protect from rodents and give protection in cold frame first winter

Source: Ontario Rock Garden & Hardy Plant Society