Oval-Leaf Blueberry

Vaccinium ovalifolium

Native to:
Aleutian Is., Canada, Japan, Kuril Is., Labrador, Russia, United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Ericaceae
Genus:
Vaccinium
Species:
Vaccinium ovalifolium
USDA Symbol:
VAOV

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Shrub
Height:
400 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun,Shade
Drought Tolerance:
Low
Bloom Months:
may,jun,jul
Bloom Colors:
pink, white
Landscaping Shrub:
Yes

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★★★★★ Butterfly & moth species supported by this genus (NWF)
Pollen Specialist Bee Keystone:
★★☆☆☆ Native pollen specialist bee species supported by this genus (NWF)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, bears, small mammals
Fall Color:
red, orange
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Resprouts vigorously from rhizomes following fire. Often increases in abundance in post-fire communities.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
4.5 - 5.5 (strongly acidic to acidic)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
prefers organic matter-rich soils

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 90–120 days
Germination Time:
30–90 days
Notes:
Seeds require light for germination. Best sown on surface of acidic medium and kept consistently moist.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI

Pre-treatment: Sow seed into trays filled with stabilized medium plugs (Q-plugs). Seal trays inside plastic bags and refrigerate at 33.8 to 37.4 °F for 60 days. Check trays weekly and keep moist. If mold is evident, treat with 1% hydrogen peroxide.

Establishment: Berries should be collected in the fall when ripe and stored in a plastic bag at ~39.2 °F until extraction, within two weeks to prevent mold growth. Germination is extremely slow and somewhat uneven.

Source: npn.rngr.net