Castorbean

Ricinus communis

Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Euphorbiaceae
Genus:
Ricinus
Species:
Ricinus communis

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Annual | Perennial
Growth Habit:
Forb/herb , Shrub , Subshrub , Tree
Height:
12-20 ft
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
jun, jul, aug, sep, oct, nov
Bloom Colors:
greenish-yellow, red, yellow

Native Range

United States: Alabama, Arizona, California, Connecticut, District of Columbia, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Guam, Hawaii, Illinois, Kansas, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Maryland, Michigan, Missouri, Mississippi, North Carolina, New Hampshire, Navassa Island, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Puerto Rico, Palau, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, U.S. Minor Outlying Islands, Utah, Virginia, Virgin Islands

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Ailanthus silkmoth (Samia cynthia), banana moth (Opogona aurisquamosa), beet armyworm (Spodoptera exigua), Black cutworm (Agrotis ipsilon), Carob moth (Ectomyelois ceratoniae), Castor semi-looper (Achaea janata), Certima dositheata, corn earworm (Helicoverpa zea), Cosmet moth (Pyroderces rileyi), Ello Sphinx (Erinnyis ello), Fall webworm (Hyphantria cunea), Giant leopard moth (Hypercompe scribonia), Honeydew moth (Cryptoblabes gnidiella), Isabella tiger moth (Pyrrharctia isabella), Lebeau's silk moth (Rothschildia lebeau), Omiodes Leafroller (Omiodes simialis), Pyroderces badia, Southern armyworm (Spodoptera eridania), stalk borer moth (Papaipema nebris), Virginia Tiger Moth (Spilosoma virginica), Walker’s Atlas Moth (Samia walkeri), White-marked Tussock Moth (Orgyia leucostigma), Yellow-striped armyworm (Spodoptera ornithogalli)

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
native to tropical and subtropical regions