Green Wattle

Acacia decurrens

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Fabaceae
Genus:
Acacia
Species:
Acacia decurrens
USDA Symbol:
ACDE

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Tree
Height:
1500 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Bloom Months:
feb,mar,apr,may,jun
Bloom Colors:
yellow

Wildlife Benefits

Bees:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented bee visitation (GBIF)
Butterflies & Moths:
★★★★☆ Documented Lepidoptera association (GBIF)
Caterpillars:
★☆☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)
Hummingbirds:
★★☆☆☆ Documented hummingbird visits (GBIF)

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★★★☆☆ Butterfly & moth species supported by this genus (NWF)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Black Witch Moth (Ascalapha odorata)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, butterflies
Fragrant:
Yes
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Seeds are stimulated to germinate by fire; adult trees resprout from lignotubers after fire.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
well-drained, sandy to loamy soil
pH:
4.5 - 7.5 (acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
native to open forests and woodlands

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Warm stratification required — 30–60 days
Scarification:
Seed coat scarification required before sowing
Germination Time:
14–28 days
Notes:
Seeds require scarification (nicking or hot water treatment) followed by warm stratification to break physical dormancy.