St. John's Bread

Ceratonia siliqua

Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Fabaceae
Genus:
Ceratonia
Species:
Ceratonia siliqua

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Tree
Height:
More than 40 ft
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Bloom Months:
mar, apr, may

Native Range

United States: Arizona, California, Pennsylvania

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Carob moth (Ectomyelois ceratoniae), Dried fruit moth (Cadra calidella), Ectomyelois decolor, Mussidia nigrivenella, stored nut moth (Paralipsa gularis)

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
well-drained, rocky or sandy soil
pH:
6.0 - 8.5 (neutral to slightly alkaline)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
tolerates poor, calcareous soils