Bladder-Senna

Colutea istria

Native to:
Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Sinai, Türkiye

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Fabaceae
Genus:
Colutea
Species:
Colutea istria
USDA Symbol:
COIS2

Growth Characteristics

Height:
300 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
may,jun,jul,aug
Bloom Colors:
yellow
Landscaping Shrub:
Yes

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
bees, birds
Deer Resistant:
Yes

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
dry, rocky, well-drained soil
pH:
6.0 - 8.0 (neutral to slightly alkaline)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
native to rocky slopes and open woodlands

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 30–60 days
Scarification:
Seed coat scarification required before sowing
Germination Time:
14–30 days
Notes:
Hard seed coat requires scarification (mechanical or hot water treatment) before sowing. Cold stratification improves germination rates.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI