Crotalaria spinosa

Crotalaria spinosa

Native to:
Angola | Burundi | Eritrea | Ethiopia | Kenya | Rwanda | Senegal | Socotra | Sudan-South Sudan | Tanzania | Uganda | Yemen | Zambia | Zimbabwe

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Fabaceae
Genus:
Crotalaria
Species:
Crotalaria spinosa

Growth Characteristics

Growth Habit:
Forb/herb , Subshrub
Height:
100 cm
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
jun,jul,aug,sep,oct
Bloom Colors:
yellow
Landscaping Shrub:
Yes

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
bees, butterflies
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Resprouts from rootstock after fire, common adaptation in savanna ecosystems. Benefits from periodic burning.

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
None required
Scarification:
Seed coat scarification required before sowing
Germination Time:
7–21 days
Notes:
Scarification or hot water treatment improves germination. Seeds have hard coats typical of legumes.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI