Niger Copal Tree

Daniellia thurifera

Native to:
Congo, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, Togo

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Fabaceae
Genus:
Daniellia
Species:
Daniellia thurifera
USDA Symbol:
DATH6

Growth Characteristics

Height:
4500 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Low
Bloom Months:
mar,apr,may
Bloom Colors:
white, cream

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, mammals
Fragrant:
Yes
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Tolerates savanna fires typical of West African woodland habitats; resprouts from trunk after low-intensity burns.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
prefers deep soils with good organic content

Propagation & Germination

Scarification:
Seed coat scarification required before sowing
Notes:
Hard seed coat requires scarification; seeds are recalcitrant and should be sown fresh.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI