Water Locust

Gleditsia aquatica

Water Locust

François André Michaux (book author), Augustus Lucas Hillhouse (translator), iii (illustrator), eee (engraver)

Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Fabaceae
Genus:
Gleditsia
Species:
Gleditsia aquatica

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Shrub , Tree
Height:
More than 40 ft
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Low
Bloom Months:
mar, apr, may, jun, jul, aug
Bloom Colors:
White, Green

Native Range

United States: Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Louisiana, Missouri, Mississippi, New Jersey, New York, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, West Virginia

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★★☆☆☆ Based on number of butterfly and moth species using this genus as host plant (Source: National Wildlife Federation)

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, moist, alluvial clay or loam
pH:
5.5 - 7.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
tolerates poor drainage
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
commonly found in floodplains and swamps

Germination Information

Pre-treatment: Cold-moist stratification for 30 days at 1–5°C (34–41°F).; then Scarify, then cold-moist stratify for 60 days.

Source: OpenAI GPT-4o