Yellow Bush Lupine

Lupinus arboreus

Also known as: San Mateo Tree Lupine

Yellow Bush Lupine

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Fabaceae
Genus:
Lupinus
Species:
Lupinus arboreus

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Shrub , Subshrub
Height:
4-6 ft
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
mar, apr, may, jun
Bloom Colors:
Yellow, Blue
Landscaping Shrub:
Yes

Native Range

United States: California, Oregon, Washington, Canada: British Columbia

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★★☆☆☆ Based on number of butterfly and moth species using this genus as host plant (Source: National Wildlife Federation)
Bee Keystone:
★★★★☆ Based on number of native bee species using this genus for pollen and nectar (Source: National Wildlife Federation)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Chionodes braunella, Chionodes sp. B, cosmopolitan walshia moth (Walshia miscecolorella), Epinotia infuscana, Genista Broom Moth (Uresiphita reversalis), Grapholita edwardsiana, orange tortrix moth (Argyrotaenia franciscana), Platyprepia virginalis, Pulse pod borer (Etiella zinckenella), Wandering Tiger Moth (Spilosoma vagans), Western tussock moth (Orgyia vetusta), Silvery Blue (Glaucopsyche lygdamus), 🛑Xerces blue (Glaucopsyche xerces)

Reported Fauna Sightings

Bees: Crotch bumble bee (Bombus crotchii), Crotch bumble bee (Bombus crotchii), Obscure bumble bee (Bombus caliginosus), Obscure bumble bee (Bombus caliginosus), Two-form bumble bee (Bombus bifarius), Two-form bumble bee (Bombus bifarius), Yellow-faced bumble bee (Bombus vosnesenskii), Yellow-faced bumble bee (Bombus vosnesenskii)

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
sandy, acidic, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
thrives in coastal dunes and sandy areas

Germination Information

Pre-treatment: Seeds are gently rubbed with 320 grit sand paper until seed coat is visibly eroded and then soaked overnight before sowing.

Establishment: Seeds are collected between June and September. Mature pods are brown and are manually collected before they split and release seeds. The plant is native from Sonoma to Ventura counties and has been naturalized as far north as British Columbia. It is found below 100m elevation.

Source: npn.rngr.net