Algarrobo

Neltuma chilensis

Native to:
Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Peru

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Fabaceae
Genus:
Neltuma
Species:
Neltuma chilensis
USDA Symbol:
PRCH2

Growth Characteristics

Height:
1200 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
jan,oct,nov,dec
Bloom Colors:
yellow, cream

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, small mammals, livestock
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Salt Tolerant:
Yes
Fragrant:
Yes
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Resprouts vigorously from roots and crown following fire or cutting; common in fire-prone arid environments.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
sandy, well-drained, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
6.0 - 8.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
native to arid regions, tolerates drought

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
None required
Scarification:
Seed coat scarification required before sowing
Germination Time:
7–21 days
Notes:
Hard seed coat requires scarification (mechanical or hot water treatment) for best germination rates.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI