Large Indian Breadroot

Pediomelum esculentum

Large Indian Breadroot

Rheanna Kautzman

Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Fabaceae
Genus:
Pediomelum
Species:
Pediomelum esculentum

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Forb/herb
Height:
1-2 ft
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Bloom Months:
may, jul
Bloom Colors:
Purple
Food Forest:
Plant contains edible parts
Ground Cover:
Yes

Native Range

United States: Arkansas, Colorado, Iowa, Kansas, Louisiana, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, North Dakota, Nebraska, New Mexico, New York, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Texas, Wisconsin, Wyoming, Canada: Alberta, Manitoba, Saskatchewan

Reported Fauna Sightings

Bees: Brown-belted bumble bee (Bombus griseocollis), Brown-belted bumble bee (Bombus griseocollis)

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
sandy, well-drained, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
6.0 - 8.0 (neutral to slightly alkaline)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
native to prairies and open woodlands

Germination Information

Pre-treatment: Seeds are scarified

Establishment: P. esculentum is found from Manitoba to Alberta south to Oklahoma, Arkansas, and Missouri, Colorado, Montana and Wisconsin and Minnesota. It inhabits dry open hillsides and prairies.

Source: npn.rngr.net