Malabar Kino

Pterocarpus marsupium

Native to:
Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Sri Lanka

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Fabaceae
Genus:
Pterocarpus
Species:
Pterocarpus marsupium
USDA Symbol:
PTMA3

Growth Characteristics

Height:
3000 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
apr,may,jun
Bloom Colors:
yellow

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, bees
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Fragrant:
Yes
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Resprouts from roots after fire damage; commonly found in fire-prone dry deciduous forests of India and Sri Lanka.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
6.0 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
prefers fertile soils in tropical regions

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
None required
Scarification:
Seed coat scarification required before sowing
Germination Time:
7–21 days
Notes:
Seeds have hard coat requiring scarification (mechanical or hot water treatment) for improved germination. Fresh seeds germinate more readily.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI