Red Sandalwood

Pterocarpus santalinus

Native to:
India
Red Sandalwood

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Fabaceae
Genus:
Pterocarpus
Species:
Pterocarpus santalinus
USDA Symbol:
PTSA

Growth Characteristics

Height:
800 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Bloom Months:
mar,apr,may
Bloom Colors:
yellow

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Fragrant:
Yes
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Native to dry deciduous forests of southern India where periodic fires occur; resprouts from rootstock after fire damage.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
6.0 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
Prefers rocky, gravelly soils in native habitat

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
None required
Scarification:
Seed coat scarification required before sowing
Germination Time:
7–21 days
Notes:
Seeds benefit from soaking in warm water for 24 hours or mechanical scarification before sowing. Germinates best at warm temperatures (25-30°C).

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI