Pencilflower

Stylosanthes scabra

Native to:
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Paraguay, Peru

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Fabaceae
Genus:
Stylosanthes
Species:
Stylosanthes scabra
USDA Symbol:
STSC8

Growth Characteristics

Height:
100 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
jun,jul,aug,sep,oct
Bloom Colors:
yellow

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
livestock forage
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Resprouts from crown after fire; tolerates periodic burning typical of tropical and subtropical grasslands.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
sandy, acidic, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
4.5 - 6.5 (acidic to slightly acidic)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
native to tropical and subtropical regions, often found in degraded soils

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
None required
Scarification:
Seed coat scarification required before sowing
Germination Time:
7–21 days
Notes:
Hard seed coat requires scarification for improved germination. Hot water treatment or mechanical scarification recommended.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI