Arizona White Oak

Quercus arizonica

Arizona White Oak

Billy Aguirre

Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Fagaceae
Genus:
Quercus
Species:
Quercus arizonica

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Shrub , Tree
Height:
20-40 ft
Light Requirements:
Full Sun, Part Shade
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Bloom Months:
mar, apr, may
Bloom Colors:
Yellow, Green
Evergreen Shrub:
Yes

Native Range

United States: Arizona, New Mexico, Texas

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★☆☆☆☆ Based on number of butterfly and moth species using this genus as host plant (Source: National Wildlife Federation)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

angled sallow (Perigonica angulata), Arizona emerald (Nemoria arizonaria), Dicogaster coronada, Egira simplex, Himmacia huachucella, Homorthodes reliqua, Lacinipolia rodora, oak borer moth (Carmenta querci), Oslar's oakworm moth (Anisota oslari), Quadrina diazoma, Juvenal's Duskywing (Erynnis juvenalis), Propertius Duskywing (Erynnis propertius)

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rocky, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
6.0 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
adapted to arid and semi-arid regions

Germination Information

Pre-treatment: None required

Establishment: P. quadrifolia is found on the western edge of the Colorado desert in Arizona and California to lower California.

Source: npn.rngr.net