Brant's Oak

Quercus brantii

Native to:
Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Transcaucasus, Türkiye

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Fagaceae
Genus:
Quercus
Species:
Quercus brantii
USDA Symbol:
QUBR2

Growth Characteristics

Height:
2000 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
apr,may
Bloom Colors:
yellow-green

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★★★★★ Butterfly & moth species supported by this genus (NWF)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, mammals
Fall Color:
yellow, brown
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Thick bark provides some fire resistance; can resprout after fire.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rocky, well-drained calcareous soil
pH:
6.0 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
prefers limestone-rich substrates

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 30–90 days
Germination Time:
30–90 days
Notes:
Seeds require cold stratification for 30-90 days to break dormancy; sow in fall or after stratification.