Dwarf Chinquapin Oak

Quercus prinoides

Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Fagaceae
Genus:
Quercus
Species:
Quercus prinoides

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Shrub , Tree
Height:
6-8 ft
Light Requirements:
Part Shade, Shade
Bloom Months:
mar, apr, may
Bloom Colors:
Yellow, Green, Brown
Landscaping Shrub:
Yes

Native Range

United States: Alabama, Arkansas, Connecticut, District of Columbia, Delaware, Georgia, Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Maryland, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Mississippi, North Carolina, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Tennessee, Virginia, Vermont, Wisconsin, West Virginia, Canada: Ontario

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★☆☆☆☆ Based on number of butterfly and moth species using this genus as host plant (Source: National Wildlife Federation)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Buck Moth (Hemileuca maia), Girlfriend Underwing (Catocala amica), Gypsy moth (Lymantria dispar), Merry Melipotis (Melipotis jucunda), Neurobathra strigifinitella, oak leaf blotch miner (Cameraria hamadryadella), Orange-tipped oakworm moth (Anisota senatoria), Phyllonorycter basistrigella, Phyllonorycter fitchella, Spring cankerworm (Paleacrita vernata)

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
sandy, acidic, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
4.5 - 6.5 (acidic to slightly acidic)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
Commonly found in dry, open areas

Germination Information

Pre-treatment: Cold-moist stratification for 30 days at 1–5°C (34–41°F).; then Cold-moist stratification for 60 days.

Source: OpenAI GPT-4o