Bush Oak

Quercus × bushii

Native to:
United States
Bush Oak

Salicyna

Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Fagaceae
Genus:
Quercus
Species:
Quercus × bushii
USDA Symbol:
QUBU

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Tree
Height:
1500 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Bloom Months:
apr,may

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★★★★★ Butterfly & moth species supported by this genus (NWF)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, squirrels, deer, small mammals
Fall Color:
red, brown
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Like parent species Q. marilandica and Q. macrocarpa, resprouts vigorously from root crown following fire. Adapted to fire-prone oak savanna and woodland ecosystems.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
sandy, well-drained, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
Prefers open, sunny locations in native range

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 60–90 days
Germination Time:
30–60 days
Notes:
Acorns should be planted fresh in fall or cold stratified. Remove floating acorns as they are often non-viable.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI

Pre-treatment: Cold-moist stratification for 30 days at 1–5°C (34–41°F).; then Cold-moist stratification for 90 days.

Notes: Seeds may require light for optimal germination.

Source: Claude AI