Bicknell's Cranesbill

Geranium bicknellii

Native to:
Canada, Labrador, United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Geraniaceae
Genus:
Geranium
Species:
Geranium bicknellii
USDA Symbol:
GEBI2

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Annual | Biennial
Growth Habit:
Forb/herb
Height:
60 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Bloom Months:
may,jun,jul,aug,sep
Bloom Colors:
pink, lavender

Wildlife Benefits

Bees:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented bee visitation (GBIF)

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★★★☆☆ Butterfly & moth species supported by this genus (NWF)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
bees, small birds
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Pioneer species that colonizes recently burned or disturbed areas. Seeds may persist in soil seed bank and germinate prolifically after fire.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
sandy, well-drained, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
prefers open, disturbed areas

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 60–90 days
Germination Time:
14–42 days
Notes:
Seeds benefit from cold stratification. Often germinates readily after disturbance or fire.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI

Pre-treatment: None required

Establishment: B. sitchensis is found from coastal Alaska to northwest Oregon; in montane and subalpine zones.

Source: npn.rngr.net