European Gooseberry

Ribes uva-crispa

Native to:
Albania, Algeria, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czechia-Slovakia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Italy, Kriti, Morocco, Netherlands, NW. Balkan Pen., Poland, Romania, Spain, Switzerland, Transcaucasus, Türkiye, Ukraine

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Grossulariaceae
Genus:
Ribes
Species:
Ribes uva-crispa
USDA Symbol:
RIUV80

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Shrub
Height:
150 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Bloom Months:
apr,may
Bloom Colors:
green, white
Food Forest:
Contains edible parts
Landscaping Shrub:
Yes

Wildlife Benefits

Bees:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented bee visitation (GBIF)
Caterpillars:
★★★☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Alfalfa Looper (Autographa californica), Brown-tail moth (Euproctis chrysorrhoea), Burdock Borer (Papaipema cataphracta), Cecropia moth (Hyalophora cecropia), Currant Clearwing (Synanthedon tipuliformis), Decodes macdunnoughi, Epinotia castaneana, fruit-tree leafroller (Archips argyrospila), Itame ribearia, Olethreutes exoletum, Opostegoides scioterma, Peppered Moth (Biston betularia), Stretchia plusiiformis, Virginia Tiger Moth (Spilosoma virginica), Western tent caterpillar (Malacosoma californica), Zophodia convolutella, Gray Comma (Polygonia progne)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, small mammals
Fall Color:
yellow

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
prefers organic matter-rich soils

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 90–120 days
Germination Time:
14–42 days
Notes:
Seeds require cold stratification. Fresh seed germinates more readily than stored seed.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI