African Cornflag

Chasmanthe floribunda

Native to:
South Africa

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Iridaceae
Genus:
Chasmanthe
Species:
Chasmanthe floribunda
USDA Symbol:
CHFL9

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Forb/herb
Height:
120 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Bloom Months:
jan,feb,mar,apr
Bloom Colors:
orange, red

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
hummingbirds, sunbirds
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Native to South African fynbos; resprouts from corms after fire. Adapted to fire-prone Mediterranean-climate ecosystems.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
native to regions with winter rainfall

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
None required
Germination Time:
21–60 days
Notes:
Seeds germinate readily in warm conditions. Corms are typically used for propagation rather than seeds.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI