Copper Iris

Iris fulva

Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Iridaceae
Genus:
Iris
Species:
Iris fulva

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Geophyte
Height:
3-4 ft
Light Requirements:
Full Sun, Part Shade
Drought Tolerance:
Low
Bloom Months:
mar, apr, may
Bloom Colors:
Red, Orange, Yellow

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★★★★☆ Based on number of butterfly and moth species using this genus as host plant (Source: National Wildlife Federation)

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, moist, clay loam
pH:
6.0 - 7.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
tolerates poor drainage
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
native to wetlands and floodplains

Germination Information

Pre-treatment: Cold-moist stratification for 30 days at 1–5°C (34–41°F).

Notes: Seeds may require light for germination.

Source: OpenAI GPT-4o