Scrub Hickory

Carya floridana

Native to:
United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Juglandaceae
Genus:
Carya
Species:
Carya floridana
USDA Symbol:
CAFL6

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Tree
Height:
1000 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Bloom Months:
mar,apr,may
Bloom Colors:
green

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★★★★★ Butterfly & moth species supported by this genus (NWF)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
squirrels, birds, small mammals
Fall Color:
yellow
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Well-adapted to periodic fire in Florida scrub ecosystems. Resprouts vigorously from root crown after fire and benefits from fire-maintained open canopy.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
sandy, acidic, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
4.5 - 6.5 (acidic to slightly acidic)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
native to scrub and sandhill habitats

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 30–90 days
Germination Time:
30–120 days
Notes:
Seeds should be sown fresh or kept moist. Plant directly in fall or cold stratify. Nuts are recalcitrant and lose viability if dried.

Pre-treatment: Cold-moist stratification for 30 days at 1–5°C (34–41°F).; then Cold-moist stratification for 60 days.

Source: Claude AI