English Walnut

Juglans regia

Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Juglandaceae
Genus:
Juglans
Species:
Juglans regia

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Tree
Height:
12-20 ft
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
apr, may
Bloom Colors:
green, yellow, yellow-green

Native Range

United States: California, Idaho, Michigan, New York, Washington, Canada: Ontario

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★☆☆☆☆ Based on number of butterfly and moth species using this genus as host plant (Source: National Wildlife Federation)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Acrobasis stigmella, almond moth (Cadra cautella), American plum borer (Euzophera semifuneralis), Cecropia moth (Hyalophora cecropia), Copper Underwing (Amphipyra pyramidoides), elm spanworm moth (Ennomos subsignaria), Fall webworm (Hyphantria cunea), Forest Tent Caterpillar (Malacosoma disstria), fruit-tree leafroller (Archips argyrospila), Greater Red Dart (Abagrotis alternata), Gretchena concitatricana, Hickory Tussock Moth (Lophocampa caryae), Imperial Moth (Eacles imperialis), Indian meal moth (Plodia interpunctella), Luna moth (Actias luna), navel orangeworm (Amyelois transitella), Newlywed Underwing (Catocala neogama), orange tortrix moth (Argyrotaenia citrana), Penitent Underwing (Catocala piatrix), Prochoerodes forficaria, Red-humped caterpillar moth (Schizura concinna), Regal Moth (Citheronia regalis), Splendid Royal Moth (Citheronia splendens), Stigmella juglandifoliella, Tearful Underwing (Catocala lacrymosa), Variable Oakleaf Caterpillar Moth (Lochmaeus manteo), walnut spanworm moth (Phigalia plumogeraria), Walnut Sphinx (Amorpha juglandis), Western tussock moth (Orgyia vetusta), White-marked Tussock Moth (Orgyia leucostigma), Yellownecked caterpillar (Datana integerrima)

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
6.0 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
prefers deep soils with good fertility