English Lavender

Lavandula angustifolia

Native to:
France, Italy, Spain

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Lamiaceae
Genus:
Lavandula
Species:
Lavandula angustifolia
USDA Symbol:
LAAN81

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Shrub
Height:
90 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
jun,jul,aug
Bloom Colors:
purple, lavender, blue, pink, white
Landscaping Shrub:
Yes

Host Plant for Caterpillars

orange tortrix moth (Argyrotaenia citrana), Virginia Tiger Moth (Spilosoma virginica)

Reported Fauna Sightings

Bees: Brown-belted bumble (Bombus griseocollis), Central bumble bee (Bombus centralis), Common eastern bumble bee (Bombus impatiens), Fuzzy-horned bumble bee (Bombus mixtus), Hunt's bumble bee (Bombus huntii), Obscure bumble bee (Bombus caliginosus), Two-spotted bumble bee (Bombus bimaculatus), Western bumble bee (Bombus occidentalis), ⚠️Western honey bee (Apis mellifera), Yellow head bumble bee (Bombus flavifrons), Yellow-faced bumble bee (Bombus vosnesenskii) Butterflies:Small White (Pieris rapae)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
bees, butterflies
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Fragrant:
Yes

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
poor, sandy, well-drained soil
pH:
6.0 - 8.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
native to Mediterranean, prefers rocky soils

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 21–30 days
Germination Time:
14–28 days
Notes:
Seeds require light for germination; surface sow and do not cover. Germination can be slow and erratic.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI

ORGHPS Germination Guide: Sow @ 20C. If no germination in 3 months, try 4C 1-2 months, then 20C again.

Source: Ontario Rock Garden & Hardy Plant Society