French Lavender

Lavandula stoechas

Native to:
Algeria, Baleares, Corse, Cyprus, East Aegean Is., France, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Lebanon-Syria, Morocco, Palestine, Portugal, Sardegna, Sicilia, Spain, Tunisia, Türkiye, Türkiye-in-Europe

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Lamiaceae
Genus:
Lavandula
Species:
Lavandula stoechas
USDA Symbol:
LAST9

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Shrub
Height:
100 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
apr,may,jun,jul,aug
Bloom Colors:
purple, pink
Evergreen Shrub:
Yes
Landscaping Shrub:
Yes

Wildlife Benefits

Bees:
★★★★★ Documented bee visitation (GBIF)
Butterflies & Moths:
★★★★★ Documented Lepidoptera association (GBIF)

Reported Fauna Sightings

Bees: Two-spotted bumble bee (Bombus bimaculatus), ⚠️Western honey bee (Apis mellifera)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
bees, butterflies
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Fragrant:
Yes

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
sandy, nutrient-poor, well-drained soil
pH:
6.0 - 8.0 (slightly acidic to alkaline)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
native to Mediterranean regions with dry summers

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 14–28 days
Germination Time:
14–30 days
Notes:
Seeds germinate best after cold stratification for 2-4 weeks.

ORGHPS Germination Guide: Sow @ 20C. If no germination in 3 months, try 4C 1-2 months, then 20C again.

Source: Ontario Rock Garden & Hardy Plant Society

Where to Buy

Nationwide Seller