Island Pitchersage

Lepechinia fragrans

Native to:
United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Lamiaceae
Genus:
Lepechinia
Species:
Lepechinia fragrans
USDA Symbol:
LEFR

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Shrub , Subshrub
Height:
150 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Bloom Months:
apr,may,jun,jul,aug
Bloom Colors:
lavender, purple

Wildlife Benefits

Bees:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented bee visitation (GBIF)
Butterflies & Moths:
★★☆☆☆ Documented Lepidoptera association (GBIF)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
bees, butterflies
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Fragrant:
Yes
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Resprouts from root crown after fire; adapted to Mediterranean-type fire regimes.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
sandy, well-drained, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
6.0 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
Native to chaparral and coastal sage scrub habitats

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 30–60 days
Germination Time:
14–30 days
Notes:
Seeds benefit from cold stratification for 30-60 days to improve germination.

Pre-treatment: Surface sterilize seed coats with a 3 minute Physan fungicide soak or a 3 minute 5% bleach solution. Maximize germination rates with a smoke water treatment for 24 hours using Wright's Liquid Smoke at the rate of 1:2 (v:v) liquid smoke to water.

Establishment: Species can be susceptible to damping-off disease. Capsules are hand collected when fully matured, typically from late June through July. Found throughout southern California, rare on Catalina Island.

Source: npn.rngr.net