Obedient Plant

Physostegia virginiana

Native to:
Canada, Labrador, Mexico, United States

📍 View on iNaturalist →

Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Lamiaceae
Genus:
Physostegia
Species:
Physostegia virginiana
USDA Symbol:
PHVI8

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Forb/herb
Height:
120 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun,Part Shade,Shade
Drought Tolerance:
Low
Bloom Months:
jul,aug,sep
Bloom Colors:
pink, white, lavender

Wildlife Benefits

Bees:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented bee visitation (GBIF)
Butterflies & Moths:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented Lepidoptera association (GBIF)
Caterpillars:
★☆☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)
Hummingbirds:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented hummingbird visits (GBIF)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

verbena bud moth (Endothenia hebesana)

Reported Fauna Sightings

Bees: American bumble (Bombus pensylvanicus), Brown-belted bumble (Bombus griseocollis), Common eastern (Bombus impatiens), Eastern Carpenter Bee (Xylocopa virginica), Half-black bumble (Bombus vagans), Two-spotted bumble (Bombus bimaculatus), ⚠️Western honey bee (Apis mellifera), Xylocopa micans, Xylocopa strandi, Zadontomerus Ashmead Hummingbirds: Ruby-throated Hummingbird (Archilochus colubris) Moths:Snowberry Clearwing (Hemaris diffinis) Butterflies:Black Swallowtail (Papilio polyxenes), Clouded Skipper (Lerema accius), Cloudless Sulphur (Phoebis sennae), ⚠️Monarch butterfly (Danaus plexippus), Pipevine Swallowtail (Battus philenor), Silver-spotted Skipper (Epargyreus clarus), Spicebush Swallowtail (Papilio troilus), Zabulon Skipper (Lon zabulon)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
bees, butterflies, hummingbirds
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Resprouts from rhizomes following fire; tolerates periodic burns in prairie systems.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, moist, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
tolerates poor drainage
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
Prefers wetland areas but adaptable to garden settings

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 30–60 days
Germination Time:
14–30 days
Notes:
Seeds require light for germination; surface sow and do not cover.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI

Pre-treatment: For field grown plants, seeds are planted in the fall without cold storage. If unable to plant in the fall, store the seed dry in cold storage at 34-36 degrees F. For container grown plants, seeds are mixed with equal amounts of vermiculite and lightly dampened in a plastic bag or container, then stored for 3-4 months in a cold room of 34-36 degrees F.

Establishment: Seeds are collected by hand from nursery stock. The plant flowers from approx. August 5 to Sept 16. Seed is harvested about Sept 30. The plant is found from Quebec to Manitoba and south through the United States to Kansas, Virginia, Illinois and Tennessee.

Source: npn.rngr.net

ORGHPS Germination Guide: Sow @ 20C. Germinates within 3 months.

Source: Ontario Rock Garden & Hardy Plant Society