Teak
Tectona grandis
- Native to:
- Bangladesh, Cambodia, India, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam
Taxonomy
- Division:
- Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
- Family:
- Lamiaceae
- Genus:
- Tectona
- Species:
- Tectona grandis
- USDA Symbol:
- TEGR
Growth Characteristics
- Life Cycle:
- Perennial
- Growth Habit:
- Tree
- Height:
- 4500 cm
- Light Requirements:
- Full Sun
- Drought Tolerance:
- Medium
- Bloom Months:
- jun,jul,aug,sep
- Bloom Colors:
- white, cream
Garden & Ecology Notes
- Wildlife Value:
- birds
- Deer Resistant:
- Yes
- Fire Ecology:
- Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
- Fire Notes:
- Mature teak trees can survive low-intensity fires due to thick bark; saplings are more vulnerable but can resprout from the base.
Soil Requirements
- Soil Type:
- fertile, well-drained loamy soil
- pH:
- 6.5 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
- Drainage:
- excellent drainage required
- Moisture:
- consistently moist
- Notes:
- prefers deep soils with good fertility
Propagation & Germination
- Stratification:
- None required
- Germination Time:
- 10–30 days
- Notes:
- Fresh seeds germinate best; soaking in water for 24-48 hours improves germination rates. Seeds may show irregular germination.
The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI