Sego Lily

Calochortus nuttallii

Native to:
United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Liliaceae
Genus:
Calochortus
Species:
Calochortus nuttallii
USDA Symbol:
CANU3

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Geophyte
Height:
45 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Bloom Months:
may,jun,jul
Bloom Colors:
white, cream, yellow

Wildlife Benefits

Bees:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented bee visitation (GBIF)

Reported Fauna Sightings

Hummingbirds: Black-chinned Hummingbird (Archilochus alexandri)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
bees, native pollinators
Deer Resistant:
Yes

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
well-drained, sandy or rocky soil
pH:
6.0 - 8.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
prefers open, sunny locations

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 60–90 days
Germination Time:
14–60 days
Notes:
Requires cold stratification and may take multiple years to flower from seed. Surface sow or barely cover as light may aid germination.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI

Pre-treatment: Seeds were placed in a petri dish with blue blotter paper and moistened for 40 to 60 days in 2 degrees C. Other seeds were directly planted into a large flat with a soil mixture of sand, gravel and Sunshine mix #4. The flat was placed in the Upper Colorado Environmental Plant Center (UCEPC) lathhouse over winter to utilize the natural cold stratification process.

Source: npn.rngr.net

ORGHPS Germination Guide: Sow at 10°C. * leave in pot for 2 years, keep barely moist during dormancy

Source: Ontario Rock Garden & Hardy Plant Society