Martagon Lily

Lilium martagon

Native to:
Albania, Austria, Baltic States, Belarus, Bulgaria, China, Corse, Czechia-Slovakia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Kazakhstan, North Caucasus, NW. Balkan Pen., Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Spain, Switzerland, Transcaucasus, Türkiye, Türkiye-in-Europe, Ukraine

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Liliaceae
Genus:
Lilium
Species:
Lilium martagon
USDA Symbol:
LIMA8

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Geophyte
Height:
180 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Bloom Months:
jun,jul
Bloom Colors:
pink, purple, white

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
butterflies, hummingbirds
Fragrant:
Yes

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
prefers cool, shaded environments

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Warm then cold/moist stratification (double dormancy) — 60–90 days
Germination Time:
30–180 days
Notes:
Hypogeal germination followed by cold period for shoot emergence. Seeds may require two growing seasons to produce above-ground growth.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI

ORGHPS Germination Guide: Sow @ 20C for 3 months, then place @ 4C for 3 months.

Source: Ontario Rock Garden & Hardy Plant Society