Common Marshmallow

Althaea officinalis

Common Marshmallow

Franz Eugen Köhler, Köhler's Medizinal-Pflanzen

Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Malvaceae
Genus:
Althaea
Species:
Althaea officinalis

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Forb/herb
Height:
3-4 ft
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
jun, sep
Bloom Colors:
pink, white
Food Forest:
Plant contains edible parts

Native Range

United States: Arkansas, Connecticut, Delaware, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Maryland, Michigan, North Dakota, Nebraska, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Virginia, Wisconsin, Canada: New Brunswick, Ontario, Quebec

Host Plant for Caterpillars

cotton tipworm (Crocidosema plebejana), Platyedra subcinerea

Reported Fauna Sightings

Bees: Tri-colored bumble bee (Bombus ternarius), Tri-colored bumble bee (Bombus ternarius)

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, moisture-retentive loamy soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
tolerates poor drainage
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
Prefers marshy areas and riverbanks in native habitat