Shoeblackplant

Hibiscus × rosa-sinensis

Native to:
Guam, Palau, U.S. Minor Outlying Islands

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Malvaceae
Genus:
Hibiscus
Species:
Hibiscus × rosa-sinensis
USDA Symbol:
HIRO3

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Shrub , Subshrub , Tree
Height:
450 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Low
Bloom Months:
jan,feb,mar,apr,may,jun,jul,aug,sep,oct,nov,dec
Bloom Colors:
red, pink, orange, yellow, white, peach
Landscaping Shrub:
Yes

Wildlife Benefits

Butterflies & Moths:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented Lepidoptera association (GBIF)
Caterpillars:
★☆☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★★★☆☆ Butterfly & moth species supported by this genus (NWF)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

cotton tipworm (Crocidosema plebejana), Yellow scallop moth (Anomis erosa)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
butterflies, hummingbirds
Salt Tolerant:
Yes

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
6.0 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
Prefers fertile soil with good organic content

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
None required
Germination Time:
7–30 days
Notes:
Seeds germinate readily in warm conditions (75-85°F); soaking seeds overnight may improve germination rates.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI