Rose Of Sharon

Hibiscus syriacus

Native to:
China, Taiwan

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Malvaceae
Genus:
Hibiscus
Species:
Hibiscus syriacus
USDA Symbol:
HISY

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Shrub , Tree
Height:
400 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Bloom Months:
jul,aug,sep,oct
Bloom Colors:
white, pink, purple, blue, red, lavender
Landscaping Shrub:
Yes

Wildlife Benefits

Bees:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented bee visitation (GBIF)
Butterflies & Moths:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented Lepidoptera association (GBIF)
Caterpillars:
★☆☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★★★☆☆ Butterfly & moth species supported by this genus (NWF)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

commoda moth (Anomis commoda), Fall webworm (Hyphantria cunea), White-marked Tussock Moth (Orgyia leucostigma)

Reported Fauna Sightings

Bees: Bombus Latreille, Two-spotted bumble bee (Bombus bimaculatus) Moths:Rusicada privata

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
bees, butterflies, hummingbirds
Salt Tolerant:
Yes
Fall Color:
yellow

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
good drainage preferred
Moisture:
moderately moist
Notes:
native to regions with seasonal rainfall

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 30–90 days
Germination Time:
14–30 days
Notes:
Seeds germinate readily with cold stratification. Light may improve germination rates.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI

ORGHPS Germination Guide: Sow @ 20C. Germinates within 3 months.

Source: Ontario Rock Garden & Hardy Plant Society