Silver Linden

Tilia tomentosa

Also known as: Pendent Silver Linden

Native to:
Albania, Bulgaria, Canada, East Aegean Is., Greece, Hungary, Lebanon-Syria, NW. Balkan Pen., Romania, Türkiye, Türkiye-in-Europe, Ukraine

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Malvaceae
Genus:
Tilia
Species:
Tilia tomentosa
USDA Symbol:
TITO

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Tree
Height:
3000 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Bloom Months:
jun,jul
Bloom Colors:
yellow

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★★★★★ Butterfly & moth species supported by this genus (NWF)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Cecropia moth (Hyalophora cecropia)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
bees, butterflies, birds
Fragrant:
Yes
Fall Color:
yellow

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
tolerates poor drainage
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
prefers deep, fertile soils in native habitat

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 60–90 days
Germination Time:
14–30 days
Notes:
Seeds require cold stratification for 2-3 months to break dormancy; germination occurs in spring.

Pre-treatment: Cold-moist stratification for 30 days at 1–5°C (34–41°F).; then Cold-moist stratification for 60 days.

Source: Claude AI