Giant White Wakerobin

Trillium albidum

Native to:
United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Melanthiaceae
Genus:
Trillium
Species:
Trillium albidum
USDA Symbol:
TRAL4

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Geophyte
Height:
45 cm
Light Requirements:
Part Shade
Drought Tolerance:
Low
Bloom Months:
mar,apr,may
Bloom Colors:
white, pink

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
ants
Fragrant:
Yes

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
prefers shaded woodland environments

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Warm then cold/moist stratification (double dormancy) — 150–270 days
Germination Time:
365–730 days
Notes:
Double dormancy requiring warm period followed by cold stratification. Seeds may take 2+ years to germinate and additional years to reach flowering size.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI

Pre-treatment: Cold-moist stratification for 30 days at 1–5°C (34–41°F).; then Cold-moist stratification for 60 days.

Source: Claude AI

ORGHPS Germination Guide: Sow immediately, Either the viability of these seeds is short or the species propagates best with fresh seed. Stored seed might be coaxed into germination with temperature cycling and patience. Use repeated cycles of 20°C, then 4°C for 3 months each. Germination is very prolonged. Requires darkness. * hydrophilic; seeds must be stored cold and moist; during 3 months @ 20° a radicle is formed; then 4°C for at least 86 days will trigger emergence of a cotyledon which will appear as the temperature increases in spring; no more leaves are formed that year; if sown early enough, a cotyledon may emerge first spring but usually not until second spring; keep seeds in pots for 2 years

Source: Ontario Rock Garden & Hardy Plant Society