Spanish Cedar

Cedrela odorata

Native to:
Argentina, Belize, Bolivia, Brazil, Cayman Is., Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, French Guiana, Guam, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Leeward Is., Mexico, Nicaragua, Panamá, Paraguay, Peru, Puerto Rico, Southwest Caribbean, Suriname, Trinidad-Tobago, Venezuela, Virgin Islands, Windward Is.

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Meliaceae
Genus:
Cedrela
Species:
Cedrela odorata
USDA Symbol:
CEOD

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Tree
Height:
4000 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Bloom Months:
apr,may,jun
Bloom Colors:
greenish-white

Wildlife Benefits

Butterflies & Moths:
★★☆☆☆ Documented Lepidoptera association (GBIF)
Caterpillars:
★☆☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

mahogany shoot borer (Hypsipyla grandella)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, small mammals
Fragrant:
Yes

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
fertile, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
6.0 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
Prefers deep soils with good fertility

Propagation & Germination

Pre-treatment: None required

Establishment: Seeds should be collected while pods are still closed, but brown in color, when wings are brown not green, using extendable pruners. Seeds should be placed on plastic mats or screens to ripen in the sun, allowing them to break open naturally. Avoid germination in beds and pricking out with the appearance of the first true leaves as it may cause j-rooting of the tap root. The establishment phase is longer than with other species.

Source: npn.rngr.net

Where to Buy

Nationwide Seller