Elegant Clarkia

Clarkia unguiculata

Native to:
Mexico, United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Onagraceae
Genus:
Clarkia
Species:
Clarkia unguiculata
USDA Symbol:
CLUN

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Annual
Growth Habit:
Forb/herb
Height:
90 cm
Light Requirements:
Part Shade
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
apr,may,jun,jul,aug
Bloom Colors:
pink, lavender, purple, red, white

Wildlife Benefits

Bees:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented bee visitation (GBIF)
Butterflies & Moths:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented Lepidoptera association (GBIF)
Caterpillars:
★☆☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Clark's sphinx moth (Proserpinus clarkiae), Mariposa forester moth (Alypia mariposa)

Reported Fauna Sightings

Bees: Crotch bumble bee (Bombus crotchii), Pyrobombus Dalla, van Dyke bumble bee (Bombus vandykei), ⚠️Western honey bee (Apis mellifera), Xylocopa tabaniformis, Yellow-faced bumble bee (Bombus vosnesenskii) Hummingbirds: Costa's Hummingbird (Calypte costae) Moths:Mariposa forester moth (Alypia mariposa), White-lined sphinx moth (Hyles lineata)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
bees, butterflies, hummingbirds
Deer Resistant:
Yes

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
well-drained, sandy or rocky soil
pH:
6.0 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
native to open, sunny slopes and hillsides

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
None required
Germination Time:
7–21 days
Notes:
Surface sow or lightly cover; prefers cool temperatures for germination. Direct sow in fall or early spring.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI

Pre-treatment: Single-step cold-moist stratification for temperate woodland species. for 60–120 days

Source: Claude AI

ORGHPS Germination Guide: Sow @ 20C. Germinates within 3 months.

Source: Ontario Rock Garden & Hardy Plant Society