Kidneyleaf Twayblade

Neottia smallii

Native to:
United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Orchidaceae
Genus:
Neottia
Species:
Neottia smallii
USDA Symbol:
LISM

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Forb/herb
Height:
30 cm
Light Requirements:
Shade
Drought Tolerance:
Low
Bloom Months:
may,jun,jul
Bloom Colors:
green, purple, brown

Garden & Ecology Notes

Deer Resistant:
Yes

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
moist, well-drained, humus-rich soil
pH:
4.5 - 6.5 (acidic to slightly acidic)
Drainage:
good drainage required
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
prefers shaded woodland environments

Propagation & Germination

Notes:
Orchid seeds require mycorrhizal fungi for germination; propagation from seed is extremely difficult without laboratory conditions.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI

Pre-treatment: Cold-moist stratification for 30 days at 1–5°C (34–41°F).; then Cold-moist stratification for 60 days.

Source: Claude AI