Lesser Purple Fringed Orchid

Platanthera psycodes

Native to:
Canada, Prince Edward I., United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Orchidaceae
Genus:
Platanthera
Species:
Platanthera psycodes
USDA Symbol:
PLPS2

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Epiphyte
Height:
90 cm
Light Requirements:
Part Shade
Drought Tolerance:
Low
Bloom Months:
jul,aug,sep
Bloom Colors:
purple, pink, lavender

Wildlife Benefits

Butterflies & Moths:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented Lepidoptera association (GBIF)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
butterflies, moths
Fragrant:
Yes

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, moist, well-drained loam
pH:
5.0 - 7.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
tolerates poor drainage
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
prefers habitats like wet meadows and bogs

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 90–120 days
Notes:
Orchid seeds require mycorrhizal fungi for germination; extremely difficult to germinate without symbiotic relationship or specialized laboratory conditions.

Pre-treatment: Cold-moist stratification for 30 days at 1–5°C (34–41°F).; then Cold-moist stratification for 60 days.

Source: Claude AI