Red Besseya

Veronica rubra

Native to:
United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Plantaginaceae
Genus:
Veronica
Species:
Veronica rubra
USDA Symbol:
BERU

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Forb/herb
Height:
90 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Low
Bloom Months:
jun,jul,aug,sep
Bloom Colors:
pink, red

Wildlife Benefits

Bees:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented bee visitation (GBIF)
Butterflies & Moths:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented Lepidoptera association (GBIF)

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★☆☆☆☆ Butterfly & moth species supported by this genus (NWF)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
bees, butterflies
Deer Resistant:
Yes

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 30–60 days
Germination Time:
14–30 days
Notes:
Sow on surface or lightly cover; requires light for germination.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI

Pre-treatment: Seed germination requires pretreatment. Sow seeds in pots and place outside in late November for natural cold, moist stratification.

Establishment: Seed is collected by cutting the stalk when the capsules begin to split. Seed is a reddish brown color. Seed is harvested in late June and stored in paper bags at room temperature until cleaned. The plant is native to Washington and Oregon east of the Cascades, east to Idaho and Montana. It occurs in open grasslands, dry meadows and prairies.

Source: npn.rngr.net