Hairy Grama

Bouteloua hirsuta

Native to:
Guatemala, Mexico, United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Poaceae
Genus:
Bouteloua
Species:
Bouteloua hirsuta
USDA Symbol:
BOHI2

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Graminoid
Height:
50 cm
Light Requirements:
Part Shade
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
jun,jul,aug,sep
Bloom Colors:
green, purple

Wildlife Benefits

Caterpillars:
★☆☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Olivia's buckmoth (Hemileuca oliviae), Leonard's skipper (Hesperia leonardus), 🛑Ottoe Skipper (Hesperia ottoe)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, small mammals
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Fall Color:
tan, straw
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Resprouts vigorously from crown and roots after fire. Fire maintains prairie habitat and reduces woody encroachment favoring this warm-season grass.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
sandy, well-drained, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
6.0 - 8.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
Thrives in open, sunny areas; drought-tolerant

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
None required
Germination Time:
7–21 days
Notes:
Seeds germinate best with warm soil temperatures and may benefit from light exposure during germination.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI

Pre-treatment: Seeds are placed in cold moist stratification for 90 days.

Establishment: There is conflicting information on pre-treatment. One protocol suggests no pre-treatment while the other recommends cold moist stratification for 90 days. The protocol with stratification was preferred due to lack of germination rate in the other.

Source: npn.rngr.net